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Illustrative imagery; not a record of a material validation test.

PLA vs PETG vs PCTG: which one for the part in front of you

TL;DR
  • Choose by the actual environment and failure mode, then test the printed design.
  • Our published PLA and PLA+ mechanical values are the same; they do not demonstrate a PLA+ strength advantage.
  • Catalog impact and HDT numbers are supplier values, not proof of printed-part strength, safe use temperature or food-contact suitability.

What the available numbers can support

The catalog reproduces supplier brochure typical values. We do not have a public same-day comparison of printed specimens for these four materials. Test conditions and printed orientation matter; do not rank finished parts by a single resin number.

What the available numbers can support
MaterialTensile MPaImpact kJ/m²HDT °CDecision limit
PLA40 ± 65 ± 355 ± 5Baseline; qualify actual temperature/load
PLA+40 ± 65 ± 355 ± 5No demonstrated advantage in these values
PETG48 ± 103 ± 170 ± 5Higher listed tensile does not mean higher impact
PCTG50 ± 325 ± 5101 ± 2Listed impact advantage needs printed validation

Choose by environment before appearance

For an indoor display part, compare finish, ease of printing and accepted-part cost. For a clip, test repeated flex and recovery. For a bracket, evaluate layer direction, sustained load and temperature together. For sunlight or chemical exposure, request evidence for that grade and actual conditions.

HDT is a measurement under a specified method and load, not a continuous operating rating. Do not select a hot-car part merely because a brochure HDT exceeds an estimated air temperature. Dark surfaces, stress concentrations and creep can change the outcome.

A fair PLA / PLA+ / PETG / PCTG trial

Keep the design and required function constant, but use an appropriate calibrated process for each material. Record all process differences rather than forcing one nozzle temperature on all four. Test both the weakest expected orientation and the intended production orientation.

Define acceptance before comparing: dimensions after cooling, assembly fit, load duration, displacement and visible cracks. Repeat on multiple samples, note spread and retain a control. This is a proposed screening method; we have no measured results to publish for it.

Hypothetical accepted-part cost

If a part uses 40 g including support, material at $20/kg costs $0.80 per attempt. At a hypothetical 90% acceptance rate, material cost per accepted part is $0.80 / 0.90 = about $0.89. A $24/kg alternative at 98% acceptance costs $0.96 / 0.98 = about $0.98. Neither acceptance rate is measured here.

Add machine hours, labor, energy and inspection before choosing. A cheaper spool or higher impact number alone cannot identify the lower-cost production process.

Food contact requires separate evidence

We do not recommend these FilamentBay printed parts for food contact on the evidence currently available. BPA-free resin language does not establish the suitability of a finished object, its pigments, additives or printing process.

FDA describes assessment in relation to intended use and migration/exposure. Request documentation applicable to the exact material and contact conditions; dry goods or hand washing is not a substitute for that assessment.

Sources and limits

Compare all 20 grades · Profile validation status · Evidence register

Revision record

: Removed unsupported same-day testing and food-contact advice; added decision boundaries, a sample protocol and cost arithmetic.

First published 2026-09-06. To flag an error, contact the FilamentBay team with the guide URL, disputed statement and supporting source. We review the evidence and record substantive corrections here.

FB
FilamentBay Materials Team
The FilamentBay team maintains these guides, distinguishes supplier data from printed validation and reviews corrections submitted through Contact. No independent test is implied by this byline. Evidence and editing policy →

Questions this guide gets asked

Is PETG stronger than PLA?
The listed tensile value is higher, but impact, creep, layer bonding and geometry are separate questions. There is no universal winner for printed parts.
Should I upgrade to PLA+ when PLA cracks?
First inspect orientation, geometry and extrusion. Our published numbers do not establish a PLA+ mechanical improvement; test the exact grade before paying for a claimed advantage.

Materials in this guide